United States (english)

                                                              30000 a.c – 1607 d.c: Indigenous

 

                                                               1607 – 1776: British

 

                                                               1776 – 1861: United States

                                                      1861 – 65: Confederates

 

                                                              1865 -: United States

 

Presidents

                                                              1892– 1901: William McKinley

 

                                                               1901 – 09: Theodore Roosevelt

 

                                                               1909 – 13: William Howard Taft

 

                                                              1913 – 21: Woodrow Thomas Wilson

 

                                                              1921 – 23: Warren Gamaliel Harding

 

                                                              1923 – 29: John Calvin Coolidge

 

                                                             1929 – 33: Herbert Clark Hoover

 

                                                              1933 – 45: Franklin Delano Roosevelt

 

                                                              1945 – 53: Harry S. Truman

 

                                                              1953 – 61: Dwight David Eisenhower

 

                                                              1961 – 63: John Fitzgerald Kennedy

 

                                                              1963 – 69: Lyndon Baines Johnson

 

                                                              1969 – 74: Richard Milhous Nixon

 

                                                              1974 – 77: Gerald Rudolph Ford

 

                                                              1977 – 81: Jimmy Earl Carter

 

                                                              1981 – 89: Ronald Wilson Reagan

 

                                                               1989 – 93: George Herbert Walker Bush

 

                                                              1993 – 2001: Bill Jefferson Clinton

 

                                                              2001 – 09: George Walker Bush

 

                                                              2009 – 17: Barack H. Obama

 

                                                              2017 – 21: Donald John Trump

 

                                                              2021 -: Joe Robinette Biden

 

Vicepresidents

                                                              1905 – 09: Charles Warren Fairbanks

 

                                                              1909 – 12: James Schoolcraft Sherman

 

                                                              1913 – 21: Thomas Riley Marshall

 

                                                              1921 – 23: John Calvin Coolidge

 

                                                               1925 – 29: Charles Gates Dawes

 

                                                               1929 – 33: Charles Curtis

 

                                                              1933 – 41: John Nance Garner

 

                                                              1941 – 45: Henry Agard Wallace

 

                                                              1945: Harry S. Truman

 

                                                              1949 – 53: Alban William Barkley

 

                                                              1953 – 61: Richard Milhous Nixon

 

                                                              1961 – 63: Lyndon Baines Johnson

 

                                                               1965 – 69: Hubert Horatio Humphrey

 

                                                              1969 – 73: Spiro Theodore Agnew

 

                                                               1973 – 74: Gerald Rudolph Ford

 

                                                               1974 – 77: Nelson Aldrich Rockerfeller

 

                                                               1977 – 81: Walter Frederick Mondale

 

                                                               1981 – 89: George Herbert Walker Bush

 

                                                              1989 – 93: Dan James Quayle

 

                                                               1993 – 2001: Al Gore

 

                                                               2001 – 09: Dick Bruce Cheney

 

                                                              2009 – 17: Joe Biden

 

                                                               2017 – 21: Mike Pence

 

                                                               2021 -: Kamala Harris

 

Secretaries of State

                                                               1898 - 1905: John M. Hay

 

                                                              1905: Francis B. Loomis

 

                                                               1905 – 09: Elihu Root

 

                                                               1909: Robert Bacon

 

                                                               1909 - 13: Philander Chase Knox

 

                                                               1913 - 15: William Jennings Bryan

 

                                                              1915 - 20: Robert Lansing

 

                                                              1920: Frank Lyon Polk

 

                                                              1920 - 21: Bainbridge Colby

 

                                                              1921 - 25 Charles Evans Hughes

 

                                                              1925 – 29: Frank B. Kellogg

 

                                                               1929 – 33: Henry L. Stimson

                                                              1933 – 44: Cordell Hull

 

                                                               1944 - 45: Edward Stettinius

 

                                                              1945 – 47: James Byrnes

 

                                                               1947 – 49: George C. Marshall

 

                                                               1949 – 53: Dean Acheson

 

                                                               1953 – 59: John Foster Dulles

 

                                                               1959 – 61: Christian A. Herter

 

                                                              1961 – 69: Dean Rusk

 

                                                              1969 – 73: William Rogers

 

                                                              1973 – 77: Henry Kissinger

 

                                                               1977 – 80: Cyrus Vance

 

                                                               1980 – 81: Edmund S. Muskie

 

                                                               1981 – 82: Alexander Haig

 

                                                              1982 – 89: George Shultz

 

                                                              1989 – 92: James Baker

 

                                                              1992 – 93: Lawrence Eagleburger

 

                                                              1993 – 97: Warren Christopher

 

                                                               1997 – 2001: Madeleine Albright

 

                                                               2001 – 05: Colin Powell

 

                                                               2005 – 09: Condoleezza Rice

 

                                                              2009 – 13: Hillary Clinton

 

                                                               2013 – 17: John Kerry

 

                                                               2017 – 18: Rex Tillerson

 

                                                              2018 – 21: Mike Pompeo

 

                                                              2021: Daniel Bennett Smith

 

                                                             2021 -: Antony John Blinken